Modeling shear wave propagation in biotissue: An internal variable approach to dissipation

 

H.T. Banks

Center for Research in Scientific Computation

N.C. State University

Raleigh, NC  27511

 

 

Motivated by problems involving viscoelastic materials (biotissue,

polymers, rubbers, etc.), we present a conceptual framework for

treating hysteresis as  multiscale phenomena which must be

averaged across distributions of internal variables. The resulting

systems entail probability measure dependent partial differential

equations that lead readily to computationally useful approximations.

In this setting we examine the propagation of disturbances

consisting primarily of shear waves through biotissue. We develop

a 2-D model based on specific physical geometries in polar

coordinates. Computational results first for a viscoelastic

homogeneous medium are presented and compared to previous

findings.   We then consider a more complex geometry, by

introducing heterogeneities into the medium.  The resulting

simulations are discussed. These recent results represent joint efforts

with Nick Luke and Shannon Wynne.